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So on topic...why religion?
Post inception, there are probably as many reasons as there are believers in the different religions. Some are born into one, indoctrinated and never question. Some are cultural 'believers' who belong to a certain religion in the same way that they belong to a certain society or country - it's just part of their life, not deeply held but providing some social or psychological value. Others are raised with one religion or no religion and have an experience or journey which they interpret in a way that causes them to brace another religion. Some question long held beliefs and actually embrace a different religion for intellectual reasons. Some are raised in a religion and life experiences force them to confront their beliefs - they might reject all religion, or construct a new belief system that helps them to better cope with the existential crisis, or they might come to a new deeply understood grasp and appreciation of their own religion. Some will use religion in their lust for control and power. No question. But that type of person is just as likely to be found in any ideology, including the secular.
But why did they begin? This is unanswerable outside of structural beliefs, or top-level presuppositions. A person who denies the supernatural is forced, prior to the fact, to reject any theory of religious origin which invokes a non-material source. Religion in this view cannot be anything other than a process-derived artifact of human development.
But if there is a supernatural entity interacting with this universe then religious belief may be inevitable. It would be as natural a desire to search for something higher as it would to look for food to satisfy hunger.
Post inception, there are probably as many reasons as there are believers in the different religions. Some are born into one, indoctrinated and never question. Some are cultural 'believers' who belong to a certain religion in the same way that they belong to a certain society or country - it's just part of their life, not deeply held but providing some social or psychological value. Others are raised with one religion or no religion and have an experience or journey which they interpret in a way that causes them to brace another religion. Some question long held beliefs and actually embrace a different religion for intellectual reasons. Some are raised in a religion and life experiences force them to confront their beliefs - they might reject all religion, or construct a new belief system that helps them to better cope with the existential crisis, or they might come to a new deeply understood grasp and appreciation of their own religion. Some will use religion in their lust for control and power. No question. But that type of person is just as likely to be found in any ideology, including the secular.
But why did they begin? This is unanswerable outside of structural beliefs, or top-level presuppositions. A person who denies the supernatural is forced, prior to the fact, to reject any theory of religious origin which invokes a non-material source. Religion in this view cannot be anything other than a process-derived artifact of human development.
But if there is a supernatural entity interacting with this universe then religious belief may be inevitable. It would be as natural a desire to search for something higher as it would to look for food to satisfy hunger.