Australian (ASX) Stock Market Forum

Please explain how an initial share value is determined...

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Hi,

Can someone please give me an explanation on how a share value is first determined?

Also, if a share is say 2cents/unit what would have to happen for that share to jump to say $50 a unit?

im looking to understand more then just "the share becomes popular"... ie. my brief understanding as to the unit of a share is it comes down to the company and how they wish to issue their shares...
 
Share price is irrelevant. Market Capitalisation (total valuation of the co) is what you need to look at.

Company A has 100 shares at $1 - Market Cap = $100
Company B has 1000 shares at 10c - Market Cap = $100

However many 'punters' have no idea about this and think a stock with a low price is a spec and vice versa
 
So you are starting a company and wishing to issue some shares?

Or are you buying some shares at 2 cents/unit and want that share to jump to say $50 a unit?
 
Also, if a share is say 2cents/unit what would have to happen for that share to jump to say $50 a unit?

There are a few ways for a share to jump from 2c to $50..

1. A huge bubble where people chase prices up irrationally (e.g. tulips).
2. A substantial rise in current/future prospects (e.g. found a gold mine)
3. A consolidation of shares (A 2,500-to-1 will do it. But that's cheating a bit...)
 
Hi,

Can someone please give me an explanation on how a share value is first determined?

Also, if a share is say 2cents/unit what would have to happen for that share to jump to say $50 a unit?

im looking to understand more then just "the share becomes popular"... ie. my brief understanding as to the unit of a share is it comes down to the company and how they wish to issue their shares...

In a rational world the the share price should equal somthing like this.

Fair Price for whole business / total number of share = fair price for share.

meaning if the company is earning $1M/year, then some people might value the company at $10M. If there were 10Million shares on issue, then the shares should be worth about $10, for the shares to get to $50 the earnings should technically have to go up by 5times.
 
Hi,

Can someone please give me an explanation on how a share value is first determined?

Just for example, say I had started a private company and in my working life built it up to be a 50 million dollar company.
Now I want to retire. I get an independent valuation for my business.

I publish a prospectus, it outlines what the business does and what it is worth.

I offer 49 million shares at $0.50, I give myself 51 million shares.

I do an IPO (Initial Public Offering) to float the shares on the market. Shareholders then decide the Share Price (and hence the popularity you mentioned).

I have a controlling interest, so I still make the big decisions.

Gee, I like this story already! :)
 
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