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It is a good idea to learn something about mental health, as the chances it may effect you or your loved ones, friends, workmates etc,
over a lifetime is very high.
It is the leading cause of disability, by most terms of measurement.
However, it is a topic most people dont know a great deal about.
While I agree it is most unwise to "self diagnose"
I would encourage people to undertake detailed reading on the topic.
(just dont make the mistake of thinking you must be a nutter after skimming DSM...another poster mentioned this)
As with other health functions, it is a spectrum situation.
Just as some have superb hearts,livers, muscles, etc , most average and some poor, the same with psychological profiles.
so while some people are almost invulnerable to depression, for instance, most people have a "threshold", which makes them vulnerable to illness or dysfunction, there is a group who suffer chronic disease.
2nd link below with the stats + an excerpt
( and if you really want an insight into peculiar human behaviour,
consider this: "An estimated 20 percent of people in the general population have one or more personality disorders." )......(although I personally find that figure a bit on the high side of what is more commonly stated)
source:http://encarta.msn.com/encnet/refpages/RefArticle.aspx?refid=761589457
http://www.nimh.nih.gov/index.shtml
Mental Disorders in America
Mental disorders are common in the United States and internationally. An estimated 26.2 percent of Americans ages 18 and older ”” about one in four adults ”” suffer from a diagnosable mental disorder in a given year.1 When applied to the 2004 U.S. Census residential population estimate for ages 18 and older, this figure translates to 57.7 million people.2Even though mental disorders are widespread in the population, the main burden of illness is concentrated in a much smaller proportion ”” about 6 percent, or 1 in 17 ”” who suffer from a serious mental illness.1 In addition, mental disorders are the leading cause of disability in the U.S. and Canada for ages 15-44.3 Many people suffer from more than one mental disorder at a given time. Nearly half (45 percent) of those with any mental disorder meet criteria for 2 or more disorders, with severity strongly related to comorbidity.1
In the U.S., mental disorders are diagnosed based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition (DSM-IV).4
Mood Disorders
Mood disorders include major depressive disorder, dysthymic disorder, and bipolar disorder.
* Approximately 20.9 million American adults, or about 9.5 percent of the U.S. population age 18 and older in a given year, have a mood disorder.1
* The median age of onset for mood disorders is 30 years.5
* Depressive disorders often co-occur with anxiety disorders and substance abuse.5
Major Depressive Disorder
* Major Depressive Disorder is the leading cause of disability in the U.S. for ages 15-44.3
* Major depressive disorder affects approximately 14.8 million American adults, or about 6.7 percent of the U.S. population age 18 and older in a given year.1
* While major depressive disorder can develop at any age, the median age at onset is 32.5
* Major depressive disorder is more prevalent in women than in men.6
over a lifetime is very high.
It is the leading cause of disability, by most terms of measurement.
However, it is a topic most people dont know a great deal about.
While I agree it is most unwise to "self diagnose"
I would encourage people to undertake detailed reading on the topic.
(just dont make the mistake of thinking you must be a nutter after skimming DSM...another poster mentioned this)
As with other health functions, it is a spectrum situation.
Just as some have superb hearts,livers, muscles, etc , most average and some poor, the same with psychological profiles.
so while some people are almost invulnerable to depression, for instance, most people have a "threshold", which makes them vulnerable to illness or dysfunction, there is a group who suffer chronic disease.
2nd link below with the stats + an excerpt
( and if you really want an insight into peculiar human behaviour,
consider this: "An estimated 20 percent of people in the general population have one or more personality disorders." )......(although I personally find that figure a bit on the high side of what is more commonly stated)
source:http://encarta.msn.com/encnet/refpages/RefArticle.aspx?refid=761589457
http://www.nimh.nih.gov/index.shtml
Mental Disorders in America
Mental disorders are common in the United States and internationally. An estimated 26.2 percent of Americans ages 18 and older ”” about one in four adults ”” suffer from a diagnosable mental disorder in a given year.1 When applied to the 2004 U.S. Census residential population estimate for ages 18 and older, this figure translates to 57.7 million people.2Even though mental disorders are widespread in the population, the main burden of illness is concentrated in a much smaller proportion ”” about 6 percent, or 1 in 17 ”” who suffer from a serious mental illness.1 In addition, mental disorders are the leading cause of disability in the U.S. and Canada for ages 15-44.3 Many people suffer from more than one mental disorder at a given time. Nearly half (45 percent) of those with any mental disorder meet criteria for 2 or more disorders, with severity strongly related to comorbidity.1
In the U.S., mental disorders are diagnosed based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition (DSM-IV).4
Mood Disorders
Mood disorders include major depressive disorder, dysthymic disorder, and bipolar disorder.
* Approximately 20.9 million American adults, or about 9.5 percent of the U.S. population age 18 and older in a given year, have a mood disorder.1
* The median age of onset for mood disorders is 30 years.5
* Depressive disorders often co-occur with anxiety disorders and substance abuse.5
Major Depressive Disorder
* Major Depressive Disorder is the leading cause of disability in the U.S. for ages 15-44.3
* Major depressive disorder affects approximately 14.8 million American adults, or about 6.7 percent of the U.S. population age 18 and older in a given year.1
* While major depressive disorder can develop at any age, the median age at onset is 32.5
* Major depressive disorder is more prevalent in women than in men.6