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The future of energy generation and storage

In a similar vein, governments should never have allowed home rooftop storage to feed back into the grid unless the home also had a similar or greater level of battery storage.
What's really needed is a system plan.

The detail of it is far less important than that it exists and adds up to an overall functional, working system.

Fossil fuels, nuclear, hydro, intermittent renewables - all can be useful but it needs a proper plan, one that's calculated not guessed, to get good results from any of them.

Storage likewise can be located anywhere in the system, it doesn't need to be where the generation is indeed depending on circumstances it's more useful to put it near major loads especially non-industrial, but again it needs to be designed, built and operated as part of a system.

What we have now is the product of letting soft sciences and unproven economic theories run what ought be an engineering system based on hard sciences and real economics. That's the crux of it, everything else is just details.

Suffice to say I'd be somewhat more forgiving of the dominance of economic theories if those theories had resulted in lower prices. In that case it could be argued that some compromises on the engineering side are justified so long as it works well enough. But given retail price has literally doubled in real terms, well that shoots that argument to pieces. It hasn't just compromised engineering, it's failed economically too.

Looking at what actually happened today, AEMO's forecasting was almost exactly correct with the magnitude but not so accurate with the timing. Minimum demand dropped to 1878MW in Victoria versus the forecast of 1879MW but the low point occurred earlier than expected, at 11:35.

AEMO have now updated tomorrow's forecast which is now somewhat more severe, the forecast low demand being 1420MW at 12:00 so that is midday. :2twocents
 
What's really needed is a system plan.

The detail of it is far less important than that it exists and adds up to an overall functional, working system.

Fossil fuels, nuclear, hydro, intermittent renewables - all can be useful but it needs a proper plan, one that's calculated not guessed, to get good results from any of them.

Storage likewise can be located anywhere in the system, it doesn't need to be where the generation is indeed depending on circumstances it's more useful to put it near major loads especially non-industrial, but again it needs to be designed, built and operated as part of a system.

What we have now is the product of letting soft sciences and unproven economic theories run what ought be an engineering system based on hard sciences and real economics. That's the crux of it, everything else is just details.

Suffice to say I'd be somewhat more forgiving of the dominance of economic theories if those theories had resulted in lower prices. In that case it could be argued that some compromises on the engineering side are justified so long as it works well enough. But given retail price has literally doubled in real terms, well that shoots that argument to pieces. It hasn't just compromised engineering, it's failed economically too.

Looking at what actually happened today, AEMO's forecasting was almost exactly correct with the magnitude but not so accurate with the timing. Minimum demand dropped to 1878MW in Victoria versus the forecast of 1879MW but the low point occurred earlier than expected, at 11:35.

AEMO have now updated tomorrow's forecast which is now somewhat more severe, the forecast low demand being 1420MW at 12:00 so that is midday. :2twocents
Trouble is, electricity has turned from supply of service to yet another way for a retinue of companies to make money. Like housing, the sector is dominated by people who want to make as much money as they can, and the only way out as far as I can see is the re-entry of government ownership, not necessarily of the whole system, but enough of it to keep prices down and provide a measure of certainty and future planning.
 
Trouble is, electricity has turned from supply of service to yet another way for a retinue of companies to make money. Like housing, the sector is dominated by people who want to make as much money as they can, and the only way out as far as I can see is the re-entry of government ownership, not necessarily of the whole system, but enough of it to keep prices down and provide a measure of certainty and future planning.
You can not benefit from free enterprise: competition and innovation if the government(s) keep changing the rules , adding nilly willy Net zero and other BS constraints and distorting the market with energy bonus cheques.
In such a situation, yes, you are right Mr @SirRumpole , the government should fully control ..and assume..the whole chain..and takes its responsibilities vs the voters.
Please not only special part ..generation etc or the mess will remain.
Moreover, structurally,unless we are ready to duplicate networks, how can we imagine competition with so many strangleholds and regulations.
A fundamental issue with socialism IMHO pretending to acknowledge capitalism but refusing to let go of collectivism authoritarianism..but that is another subject...😊
Not that i expect a nationalisation of the whole grid system would end up well here as the number of BS PS would ensure the engineer views and tech expertise would still be bypassed.
But at least the culprit would be clearly identified..and not :
AGL, or Origin did ...
 
And as we are in a share forum, it is pretty clear that agl, origin ..as the big guys are not exactly rolling in it
even if origin's gas production detracts a bit from pure electricity provider
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A fundamental issue with socialism IMHO pretending to acknowledge capitalism but refusing to let go of collectivism authoritarianism..but that is another subject...😊
My view is historically some of the state authorities, acting under legislation that kept government at arms length, did give the whole capitalism thing a pretty decent go.

Pretty much all manufacturing that ever existed in Tas, and a large portion of it in Vic, wouldn't have happened without hard headed thinking from engineers at the state owned utilities who grasped that cost was critical, good engineering alone wouldn't suffice. Indeed it was that push to lower costs that brought about the engineering advances in both cases, it's the thing that transformed both utilities from "adequate" to actual leaders technologically.

Just buying "off the shelf" systems from others can't possibly beat them. Nor can doing silly stuff just throwing panels on roof without a plan.

Meanwhile the forecast minimum load for Victoria today has been further revised down to 1347 MW just after midday. Time will tell but it's on track thus far, falling from 4302MW at 6:30 (highest this morning) to 2644 and falling at present. For context yesterday's peak was 5831 and the all time high for Victoria is 10,490.

:2twocents
 
Pretty much all manufacturing that ever existed in Tas, and a large portion of it in Vic, wouldn't have happened without hard headed thinking from engineers at the state owned utilities who grasped that cost was critical, good engineering alone wouldn't suffice. Indeed it was that push to lower costs that brought about the engineering advances in both cases, it's the thing that transformed both utilities from "adequate" to actual leaders technologically.
When the utilities were all State owned there was incentive to keep prices low to attract business and industry to each State. No State wanted to price themselves out of the market. I don't see such an incentive operating among private corporations who keep on sucking on government for concessions that go into their bottom line, with little passed on to consumers.
 
When the utilities were all State owned there was incentive to keep prices low to attract business and industry to each State. No State wanted to price themselves out of the market. I don't see such an incentive operating among private corporations who keep on sucking on government for concessions that go into their bottom line, with little passed on to consumers.
Yes dumb target forthe green vote, collapsing grid as a result, requiring millions in direct subsidies to keep the lights on and then more millions to appease the masses paying the full cost of green energy and might rebel, all that in a country which can provide billions with coal ,gas ,uranium.
even Canada did not do worse, that says a lot😭
Aussies oie oie oie.
 
What's really needed is a system plan.

The detail of it is far less important than that it exists and adds up to an overall functional, working system.

Fossil fuels, nuclear, hydro, intermittent renewables - all can be useful but it needs a proper plan, one that's calculated not guessed, to get good results from any of them.

Storage likewise can be located anywhere in the system, it doesn't need to be where the generation is indeed depending on circumstances it's more useful to put it near major loads especially non-industrial, but again it needs to be designed, built and operated as part of a system.

What we have now is the product of letting soft sciences and unproven economic theories run what ought be an engineering system based on hard sciences and real economics. That's the crux of it, everything else is just details.

Suffice to say I'd be somewhat more forgiving of the dominance of economic theories if those theories had resulted in lower prices. In that case it could be argued that some compromises on the engineering side are justified so long as it works well enough. But given retail price has literally doubled in real terms, well that shoots that argument to pieces. It hasn't just compromised engineering, it's failed economically too.

Looking at what actually happened today, AEMO's forecasting was almost exactly correct with the magnitude but not so accurate with the timing. Minimum demand dropped to 1878MW in Victoria versus the forecast of 1879MW but the low point occurred earlier than expected, at 11:35.

AEMO have now updated tomorrow's forecast which is now somewhat more severe, the forecast low demand being 1420MW at 12:00 so that is midday. :2twocents
In summation, way too many fck witts, with way too much say.
 
Well it looks like the U.K has finished coal burning in power stations.


On Monday, the UK’s last remaining coal-fired power station will be turned off for good, drawing to a close Britain’s 142-year reliance on the fossil fuel to produce electricity. It will be done with surprisingly little fanfare nor sentimentality.
Home to the world’s first coal-fired power station, the Holborn Viaduct power station in London in 1882, the UK will be the first G7 country to stop using coal for power generation, one year earlier than first set out by the previous Conservative government in 2015.

Ratcliffe-on-Soar power station, 170 kilometres north of London, has been generating electricity since 1968 via its four coal-fired boilers, eight vast cooling towers and 199-metre tall chimney.

Shutting Ratcliffe-on-Soar is a symbolic step in the UK’s ambition to decarbonise electricity by 2030, and become carbon-neutral by 2050. The date was brought forward in 2021 by then-prime minister Boris Johnson, as he sought to show the UK’s climate leadership before the UN annual climate change summit in Glasgow that year.

Germany plans to do the same by 2038, Canada by 2030 and Italy from the end of 2025, excluding the island of Sardinia. Most concede it won’t be as easy as it sounds.

Just 12 years ago, coal plants were supplying 40 per cent of the UK’s electricity, and the country only had its first coal-free day in 2017.
Last year, coal use by fell 23 per cent and is now just 1.1 per cent of the British energy mix, with 34.7 per cent coming from gas, 32.8 per cent from wind and solar, 11.6 per cent from bioenergy, and 13.8 per cent from its five nuclear sites. The rest is imported via interconnectors from mainland Europe.

In addition to the growth of renewables, another factor allowing the rapid phase-out of UK coal generation has been the fall in electricity demand since 2005, thanks to a combination of energy-efficiency regulations, LED lighting and the offshoring of some energy-intensive industries.

He says in eliminating coal from the energy mix, the UK has taken a crucial step in reducing its carbon footprint and improving air quality.

But looking ahead, Therkelsen says the challenge now is to ensure that the UK’s energy system remains reliable and affordable as it continues to transition towards renewable sources.
 
Well it looks like the U.K has finished coal burning in power stations.


On Monday, the UK’s last remaining coal-fired power station will be turned off for good, drawing to a close Britain’s 142-year reliance on the fossil fuel to produce electricity. It will be done with surprisingly little fanfare nor sentimentality.
Home to the world’s first coal-fired power station, the Holborn Viaduct power station in London in 1882, the UK will be the first G7 country to stop using coal for power generation, one year earlier than first set out by the previous Conservative government in 2015.

Ratcliffe-on-Soar power station, 170 kilometres north of London, has been generating electricity since 1968 via its four coal-fired boilers, eight vast cooling towers and 199-metre tall chimney.

Shutting Ratcliffe-on-Soar is a symbolic step in the UK’s ambition to decarbonise electricity by 2030, and become carbon-neutral by 2050. The date was brought forward in 2021 by then-prime minister Boris Johnson, as he sought to show the UK’s climate leadership before the UN annual climate change summit in Glasgow that year.

Germany plans to do the same by 2038, Canada by 2030 and Italy from the end of 2025, excluding the island of Sardinia. Most concede it won’t be as easy as it sounds.

Just 12 years ago, coal plants were supplying 40 per cent of the UK’s electricity, and the country only had its first coal-free day in 2017.
Last year, coal use by fell 23 per cent and is now just 1.1 per cent of the British energy mix, with 34.7 per cent coming from gas, 32.8 per cent from wind and solar, 11.6 per cent from bioenergy, and 13.8 per cent from its five nuclear sites. The rest is imported via interconnectors from mainland Europe.

In addition to the growth of renewables, another factor allowing the rapid phase-out of UK coal generation has been the fall in electricity demand since 2005, thanks to a combination of energy-efficiency regulations, LED lighting and the offshoring of some energy-intensive industries.

He says in eliminating coal from the energy mix, the UK has taken a crucial step in reducing its carbon footprint and improving air quality.

But looking ahead, Therkelsen says the challenge now is to ensure that the UK’s energy system remains reliable and affordable as it continues to transition towards renewable sources.
So not even able to be self sufficient..what a victory for the UK....
 
Well it looks like the U.K has finished coal burning in power stations.


On Monday, the UK’s last remaining coal-fired power station will be turned off for good, drawing to a close Britain’s 142-year reliance on the fossil fuel to produce electricity. It will be done with surprisingly little fanfare nor sentimentality.
Home to the world’s first coal-fired power station, the Holborn Viaduct power station in London in 1882, the UK will be the first G7 country to stop using coal for power generation, one year earlier than first set out by the previous Conservative government in 2015.

Ratcliffe-on-Soar power station, 170 kilometres north of London, has been generating electricity since 1968 via its four coal-fired boilers, eight vast cooling towers and 199-metre tall chimney.

Shutting Ratcliffe-on-Soar is a symbolic step in the UK’s ambition to decarbonise electricity by 2030, and become carbon-neutral by 2050. The date was brought forward in 2021 by then-prime minister Boris Johnson, as he sought to show the UK’s climate leadership before the UN annual climate change summit in Glasgow that year.

Germany plans to do the same by 2038, Canada by 2030 and Italy from the end of 2025, excluding the island of Sardinia. Most concede it won’t be as easy as it sounds.

Just 12 years ago, coal plants were supplying 40 per cent of the UK’s electricity, and the country only had its first coal-free day in 2017.
Last year, coal use by fell 23 per cent and is now just 1.1 per cent of the British energy mix, with 34.7 per cent coming from gas, 32.8 per cent from wind and solar, 11.6 per cent from bioenergy, and 13.8 per cent from its five nuclear sites. The rest is imported via interconnectors from mainland Europe.

In addition to the growth of renewables, another factor allowing the rapid phase-out of UK coal generation has been the fall in electricity demand since 2005, thanks to a combination of energy-efficiency regulations, LED lighting and the offshoring of some energy-intensive industries.

He says in eliminating coal from the energy mix, the UK has taken a crucial step in reducing its carbon footprint and improving air quality.

But looking ahead, Therkelsen says the challenge now is to ensure that the UK’s energy system remains reliable and affordable as it continues to transition towards renewable sources.
Well, gas isn't that much less polluting, and it's running short too.

I wonder when they will phase that out as well?
 
Well, gas isn't that much less polluting, and it's running short too.

I wonder when they will phase that out as well?
Coal is not running short by a looooonnnng way...
In one hundred years, the remaining super powers will still burn coal unless fusion has been successful
 
Well, gas isn't that much less polluting, and it's running short too.

I wonder when they will phase that out as well?
Well they are building more nuclear power stations and France is also, so my guess is nuclear will replace the gas as it is needed, either by domestic supply or import from the continent.

Published11 January 2024Last updated11 January 2024


Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero, Claire Coutinho, said:

Strengthening our energy security means that Britain will never again be held to ransom over energy by tyrants like Vladimir Putin. British nuclear, as one of the most reliable, low-carbon sources of energy around, will provide that security.
We’re making the biggest investment in domestic nuclear energy in 70 years. Our £300 million plan to produce advanced nuclear fuel in the UK will supply nuclear plants at home and overseas – further weakening the Kremlin’s grip on global energy markets.
From large gigawatt projects to small modular reactors, the UK’s wider nuclear revival will quadruple our nuclear capacity by 2050 – helping to power Britain from Britain.
Plans to streamline the development of new power stations and introduce smarter regulation could speed up the overall process and, as a result, the delivery of nuclear power in the UK. This includes allowing regulators to assess projects while designs are finalised, and better join-up with overseas regulators assessing the same technology.

Ministers will bring together the brightest and best from the nuclear industry and beyond as part of a ‘hackathon’ event to come up with ideas on how government and industry can accelerate new nuclear projects, while maintaining the highest levels of safety and security.

These plans will help build new supplies of affordable and clean domestic power so the transition to net zero doesn’t mean higher prices, protecting households from global instability.

The government is also today publishing 2 consultations, one on a new approach to siting future nuclear power stations and another on supporting the sector and encouraging private investment to roll out advanced nuclear projects. The proposals will attract investment in the UK nuclear sector by empowering developers to find suitable sites rather than focusing on 8 designated by government. Community engagement will remain critical to any decisions, alongside maintaining robust criteria such as nearby population densities.

Following its launch last year, Great British Nuclear (GBN) will drive the UK’s nuclear ambitions forward, including through the game-changing SMR competition which will soon invite short-listed companies to tender.
 
Well they are building more nuclear power stations and France is also, so my guess is nuclear will replace the gas as it is needed, either by domestic supply or import from the continent.

Published11 January 2024Last updated11 January 2024


Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero, Claire Coutinho, said:


Plans to streamline the development of new power stations and introduce smarter regulation could speed up the overall process and, as a result, the delivery of nuclear power in the UK. This includes allowing regulators to assess projects while designs are finalised, and better join-up with overseas regulators assessing the same technology.

Ministers will bring together the brightest and best from the nuclear industry and beyond as part of a ‘hackathon’ event to come up with ideas on how government and industry can accelerate new nuclear projects, while maintaining the highest levels of safety and security.

These plans will help build new supplies of affordable and clean domestic power so the transition to net zero doesn’t mean higher prices, protecting households from global instability.

The government is also today publishing 2 consultations, one on a new approach to siting future nuclear power stations and another on supporting the sector and encouraging private investment to roll out advanced nuclear projects. The proposals will attract investment in the UK nuclear sector by empowering developers to find suitable sites rather than focusing on 8 designated by government. Community engagement will remain critical to any decisions, alongside maintaining robust criteria such as nearby population densities.

Following its launch last year, Great British Nuclear (GBN) will drive the UK’s nuclear ambitions forward, including through the game-changing SMR competition which will soon invite short-listed companies to tender.
What is wrong with these French and UK people.
We really need to send Bowen and Bandt over there to to tell them where they are going wrong.
Mick
 
What is wrong with these French and UK people.
We really need to send Bowen and Bandt over there to to tell them where they are going wrong.
Mick
2 articles today in the AFR about solar roof panels, issue with grid,and push to battery.
All great but once the technically aware move to battery, less retail customers...
 
UK conservatives accepted climate change and bipartisanship on this has allowed the UK to get to where it is as far as energy goes they still have a few holes to fill but overall way ahead of Australia where conservatives here have run the US style climate wars ensuring the mess we have and lights out somewhere down the road.
 
The UK has one of the highest electricity prices in the world.

Well you can't blame nuclear for that, Germany has the same price and they are shutting their nuclear stations down.
As usual nothing is as simple as it seems.

The debate needs to move away from ideology and focus more on practicality, either clean energy and climate change is the issue, or nuclear Vs renewables is the issue.

Like I've said before, I have a pragmatic view and there is probably a place for both technologies at this point in time IMO.

Maybe in 50 years technology will be there that can deliver fantastic results from solar, I believe that will happen, but I'm a realist and I know it aint there yet.

So IMO use a combination of both technologies, that gives the best outcome now.

Way too much emotion and way too little common sense IMO, especially in Australia, tribal politics and tribal media always wins the day here.
 
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Well they are building more nuclear power stations and France is also, so my guess is nuclear will replace the gas as it is needed, either by domestic supply or import from the continent.
Big problem the UK has is all their cities are "gas" cities. By that I mean gas, not electricity, is the dominant energy source and ubiquitous for heating, hot water and cooking to the point where not using gas at home is seen as unusual.

Looking at final energy consumption, that is energy in the form used by consumers (that is energy consumers - in this context business, government and individuals are all consumers) for 2022 as follows. All data is from UK government ONS (Office of National Statistics) and the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero.

Oil = 44.1%
Gas = 29.9%
Electricity = 18.5%
Biofuels = 6.3%
Coal = 1.3%

However there's quite a few hidden secrets behind that, looking at final consumption (all fuels) by sector expressed as MTOE (Million Tonnes Oil Equivalent) it's rather revealing:

Industry:
1990 = 38.7
2000 = 35.5
2010 = 27.0
2022 = 22.0

Residential:
1990 = 40.8
2000 = 46.9
2010 = 48.4
2022 = 34.3

Transport:
1990 = 48.6
2000 = 55.5
2010 = 54.6
2022 = 50.9

Services (general non-industrial business etc)
1990 = 19.2
2000 = 21.5
2010 = 20.2
2022 = 20.2

So yes the UK is using less energy but that's substantially due to (1) the loss of industry and (2) the growing underclass in society who simply can't afford to heat their home, a mainstream political issue these days in the UK that's frequently in the news. "Heat or eat" as the charities call it - because you can't afford both warmth and food, you need to pick one or the other.

As for the electricity production from coal and gas:

Electricity from coal:
1990 = 229.9 TWh
2000 = 120.0 TWh
2010 = 107.6 TWh
2022 = 5.6 TWh

Electricity from gas:
1990 = 0.4 TWh
2000 = 148.1 TWh
2010 = 175.7 TWh
2022 = 125.0 TWh

Put that all that together and I'll argue the overall outcome has some merit but it's nowhere near as impressive as some claim. Because:

1. The UK is still predominantly dependent on fossil fuels, having a relatively low rate of electrification. Yes it has quite a lot of renewables and nuclear for electricity supply, trouble is the economy's relatively non-electrified.

2. There's a considerable portion of the population living in fuel poverty, hence the plunge in residential consumption coinciding with the rise in price. Many just can't afford it, this being both a health and social justice issue.

3. Ending the use of coal is, of itself, a good thing but to the extent the use of gas has increased well that's not without its' own consequences.

Putting electrification and gas use into context, comparing with Australia using Australian Government statistical data for 2022-23:

Electricity as a % of final energy consumption:

Tasmania = 41.3%
NSW = 24.9%
NT = 24.0%
SA = 23.4%
Queensland = 21.8%
Victoria = 19.4%
UK = 18.5%
WA = 17.7%

Natural gas as a % of final energy consumption (gas used as gas, excludes gas-fired electricity):

UK = 29.9%
Victoria = 23.6%
WA = 19.6%
SA = 14.3%
NSW = 9.5%
Queensland = 9.3%
Tasmania = 5.1%
NT = 2.8%

So the UK is far more gas entrenched than Australia and somewhat less electrified.

Overall if the measure is the quantity of coal used then the UK is going great. On other measures it's considerably less impressive and has some very definite downsides with fuel poverty, the loss of industry and general poverty. :2twocents
 
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