Australian (ASX) Stock Market Forum

PLA - Platinum Australia

From Money Morning newsletter today:



Platinum has the makings of being the commodity story of 2010. Right now, the stars are aligned for this super rare metal, and this year I expect it will even outperform gold and silver.

Over the last three months Platinum prices have already risen 15.8%. And that's set to continue.

So why are investors worldwide getting so excited about platinum? Let me tell you.

First of all, the supply of platinum is really tight.

When the world asks for more of the stuff, the industry is stuck in first gear and just can't increase the supply. For instance, it's taken the industry thirty years to just double production.

This is partly because it's so rare. For every trillion particles in the earth's crust, just three parts of them are platinum. Last year the entire industry managed to squeeze out just six million ounces, which would fit in a box measuring two metres on each side!

Second, demand is rising fast.

The four main groups of users take everything the industry can provide already. With demand rising, a global platinum deficit is on the way.

Autocatalyst manufacturers are the most notorious users of platinum, but last year they used just over a quarter of the supply. Between them and other industrial users, such as computer hard disk manufacturers, they bought about half of global platinum supply last year.

If the global economy continues to recover, these two groups will need more platinum.

Funnily enough, the biggest users of platinum were jewellery manufacturers. They took up 42% of supply last year.

They mopped up what other industries didn't need that year.

And now the world has got an increasing taste for platinum jewellery. The Chinese platinum market is in its early days but is taking off fast. This has the scope to be a huge destination for the world's platinum.

But the most exciting source of platinum demand by a mile is the new kid on the block - the Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs).

Between 2006 and 2009 they have gone from zero, to ten per cent of the market. They buy the metal and hold it on behalf of investors. The Investors can then buy a portion of the platinum, like they were buying a share in a company. It's an easy way to invest directly in the metal.

For example, Gold ETFs do this and have been a massive winner. The one on the New York Stock Exchange has now got the sixth largest gold holdings in the world.

And platinum ETFs are also growing rapidly. A new platinum ETF (ETFS Physical Platinum shares) listed on the New York Stock Exchange earlier this month.

Investors buy in for one reason - they expect future price rises. This new ETF has been given a whopping seven percent allocation of the world's platinum supply.

This is game-changing news for two reasons.

Firstly there isn't a spare seven percent to go around. It's just not there.

Secondly the ETF puts a massive investor base in front of the platinum market which is basically miniscule. It's just a tenth of the size of the gold market which in the big picture is also tiny.

So ETFs will mop up at least 17% of the market this year. If the new ETF is a success, it will grow and others may follow its footsteps.

Make no mistake; demand for platinum is on the rise.

So we have the makings of a perfect storm:

Super-tight supply.
Rising demand from multiple users.
This is exactly what I'm always searching and hoping to uncover for Diggers and Drillers readers: A commodity right in the centre of a perfect storm.

In mid-December, platinum was ticking all the boxes and then some. So, I tipped a stock that was well placed to reap the benefits. Already, Diggers & Drillers readers that acted on the tip are already enjoying fifty percent gains on their investment within a month.

From where I'm sitting, platinum looks like it is going to have a great ride well beyond the end of this year as well. Even before the new ETF burst onto the scene, there was already a forecast platinum shortage for the next few years. The ETF will only multiply this shortage.

And where there's a shortage there's a price rise.
 
Platinum use in Chinese and Indian autos continues to grow.

China’s Round-The-Clock Auto Factories Still Cannot Meet Demand

By Bloomberg News

Jan. 15 (Bloomberg) -- Nissan Motor Co.’s factory in central China is making cars almost 24 hours a day, yet Pan Xiaowei still waited three months for her new Tiida compact to arrive at the dealership.

“It wasn’t like this a couple of years ago,” said Pan, 34, whose husband runs a property development company in Shandong province. “We used to buy and get a car straight away, and now you have to pre-order and wait.”

China overtook the U.S. last year as the world’s largest automobile market with sales surging 46 percent to 13.6 million, according to the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers. Nissan, Ford Motor Co. and Honda Motor Co. are running their Chinese factories at full capacity, with overtime and weekend shifts, and still can’t deliver enough cars.

“Based on our current growth rate and planning assumptions, the capacity of our two facilities will not be able to accommodate the expected future demand for our products,” Nigel Harris, general manager of Ford’s venture with Chongqing Changan Automobile Co., said in an e-mail.

About 99.7 percent of cars made in China through November last year were sold, the association said. Foreign automakers are expanding assembly lines as buyers in secondary cities beyond Beijing and Shanghai benefit from government subsidies of at least 5 billion yuan ($732.5 million), a sales tax cut and 8.9 percent economic growth.

http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601089&sid=av3dPlponcBw


India 2009 Car Sales Rise Most in Three Years

By Vipin V. Nair

Jan. 8 (Bloomberg) -- India’s passenger car sales rose the most in three years in 2009 as economic growth and cheaper loan rates helped the country withstand a global slump in demand.

Sales totaled 1.43 million units last year, 18.7 percent more than the 1.20 million sold a year earlier, according to Bloomberg calculation of data released by the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers in New Delhi today. December sales surged 40 percent, the group of all vehicle makers in the country said.

http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601091&sid=a.f0GOVRFb_Q

Platinum price is steadily rising and it's not just on the back of jewelery fabrication demand. The trend is definitely looking up for 2010.

DYOR
 
Hammered today. Down 10%.

News of a lightning strike hitting the Smokey Hills main generators control panel.
PLA expects the milling and flotation sections of the plant to be down for 3-4 days.

Does anyone on ASF know much the repair costs will be? Insurance coverage?
 
Hammered today. Down 10%.

News of a lightning strike hitting the Smokey Hills main generators control panel.
PLA expects the milling and flotation sections of the plant to be down for 3-4 days.

Does anyone on ASF know much the repair costs will be? Insurance coverage?

One wonders how on earth anyone on ASF would know the costs of repair ..... but I have been surprised before.

A lightning strike is an "Act of God" which a lot of insurance companies wouldn't cover.

1,000 oz of 4E PGM is quite a loss of production - around 1% of nameplate annual, hardly worthy of a 10% dip in SP
 
From a technical point $1.10 was important support so the fall through that area has caused the collapse in price today. The main issue has been the retreat of the platinum price from US$1650 a few weeks ago to the current price of US$1502, a big drop in a short time.

For me PLA represents very good buying at this level when the current strength in the US dollar wanes. Just my Humble opinion of course DYOR
 
Three words - Out too early. Got cold feet when other stocks I was holding were performing better. At 97c it just wouldn't budge and I decided to find platinum exposure elsewhere - how silly.:banghead: Atleast I missed out on todays caning
 
Hammered today. Down 10%.

News of a lightning strike hitting the Smokey Hills main generators control panel.
PLA expects the milling and flotation sections of the plant to be down for 3-4 days.

Does anyone on ASF know much the repair costs will be? Insurance coverage?

One wonders how on earth anyone on ASF would know the costs of repair ..... but I have been surprised before.

A lightning strike is an "Act of God" which a lot of insurance companies wouldn't cover.

1,000 oz of 4E PGM is quite a loss of production - around 1% of nameplate annual, hardly worthy of a 10% dip in SP

Repair cost? When 4 days of lost production only so really can't cost that much. I suppose you can have a gang of 20 at $1K per day for 4 days + 3x that in machinery and materials it will cost $320K. Peanuts really.
 
Hmmmm... another 10% down?
any reason for that once PLA has announced that the Smokey Hill power problem was restored at the same day and it would not affect the production as expected?!:confused:
 
Hmmmm... another 10% down?
any reason for that once PLA has announced that the Smokey Hill power problem was restored at the same day and it would not affect the production as expected?!:confused:

Well the Australian market has fell 10%, but there has been no power failure in Australia... any ideas?

NKP and AQP are two other platnium players... have a look at their charts.

And the gold index... all going the same way, power failure or not.
 
PLA looks a little oversold to me - well, at least if we are comparing PLA's SP with the Kitco platinum chart.

From kitco.com, a publicly published document by Standard Bank on 29th January

Focus: Platinum provides a buying opportunity Platinum is holding up despite
the sell-off in commodity markets. Also, despite concerns over global growth, we
still believe that auto sales are recovering. We believe platinum remains well placed
for more upside. At current price levels and after liquidation of speculative positions
on NYMEX, we believe platinum provides a buying opportunity.

Full document here: http://www.kitco.com/reports/standard_jan292010.pdf
 

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PLA looks a little oversold to me - well, at least if we are comparing PLA's SP with the Kitco platinum chart.

From kitco.com, a publicly published document by Standard Bank on 29th January

Focus: Platinum provides a buying opportunity Platinum is holding up despite
the sell-off in commodity markets. Also, despite concerns over global growth, we
still believe that auto sales are recovering. We believe platinum remains well placed
for more upside. At current price levels and after liquidation of speculative positions
on NYMEX, we believe platinum provides a buying opportunity.

Full document here: http://www.kitco.com/reports/standard_jan292010.pdf

Careful comparing % change in share price vs % change in commodity. All miners are operationally leveraged...

Say platnium price $1000, cash cost $500, profit = $500

Platnium now falling to $900 (10% fall), cash cost = $500 unchanged, profit = $400 (20% fall).

Better to look at PLA against AQP... and I will say PLA is possibly oversold on that relative basis. It's not a reason for a long trade, but fair enough for a pairs trade (if you can find some AQP to short).
 
Good to see BT buying into PLatinum today as well as George Soros / Quantum upping their shareholding. Has given the SP a bit of a boost.
 
The workers' strike at the mine today didn't help with the SP :banghead:

The sovereign risk with an African location has to be factored in.

Platinum Australia Limited (ASX:pLA) (AIM:pLAA) advises that the majority of the employees of the mining contractor, Redpath Mining (South Africa) (Pty) Limited, at the Smokey Hills Mine have engaged in unprotected industrial action and refused to go underground since dayshift on 1st March

I am not sure what is meant by "unprotected industrial action". I am guessing that the strike is not covered by any Government or "Union" (if they have such a thing) support.
 
Here in Australia it would be called a wild strike, or "illegal".
In today's news bulletin, they announced that all striking miners have been sacked and will have to plead their case for reinstatement over the weekend. They expect the reinstated workers (meaning all those willing, minus the trouble makers) to return to work on Monday, with normal production back on track by mid-week.

Seems the Market sees it the same way: Buying resumed with current vwap approaching 94c. We took it as an opportunity to top up.
 
With the spot price of Platinum flying at the moment (currently at 1664 as I type), the share price of PLA has been quite dissapointing. It has pretty much done nothing for 11 months! Hopefully with the strike action behind them, the share price can pick up a bit!


ASX Release
10 March 2010
UNDERGROUND MINING OPERATIONS RESTARTED AT SMOKEY HILLS
Further to our release dated 4 March 2010, Platinum Australia Limited (ASX:pLA) (AIM:pLAA) is pleased to advise that underground mining operations recommenced at the Smokey Hills Mine on Monday 8th March.
This follows the mining contractor, Redpath Mining (South Africa) (Pty) Limited, completing the appeal process for approximately 70% of the employees, who have been re-employed and have recommenced work. These employees had been dismissed for participating in unprotected industrial action at the mine. The appeal process for the balance of the workforce should be completed by the end of the week.
The crushing plant is now operating at full capacity and the Company anticipates restarting the milling and flotation plant on Wednesday 10th March.
 
Here is an interesting overview on Smokey Hills. Not PLA specific, but an interesting watch

 
I like PLA and continue to hold post Krudd 40% taxation nationalization acquisition.

The vast majority of their deposits are offshore and there is a limited supply for the metal when many developing country consumerists want to put the pedal to floor. Why slow down???? :D

DYOR
 
PLA has been a dog this year! Since hitting $1.29 in Jan 2010 it has trended lower and lower and is hovering around the 70c mark... :banghead:

What do people think from here?

The platinum price is holding up well but PLA's production costs seem to be large...
 
FY report due out 31 August so I don't think we'll see much action until after then. If it really disappoints then we could go sub 0.61 but surely that must present great buying given the projections in platinum demand/supply/price. I'm continuing to hold....
 
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