The OP was ruminating on diversification!
This is real tough question I reckon.
Asset allocation theory is lost on me. I’m happy to only have equities and a default position of cash (near cash equivalents). I would hold other assets if I found they provided better returns, but maybe through a lack of research and understanding on my part I haven’t yet found better returns in other asset classes over the long run.
As for diversification within equities.
I have set myself some rules.
When Fully Invested I have a minimum of 12 Companies and a maximum of 18. These numbers drive how much capital I allocate to each business – the market will dictate the mark to market diversification which I step in to cap at a max of 25% for any one company.
The minimum number of holdings is there as a protection against unknowns and because I am a minority holder with no control over management. The maximum number of holdings is to force focus. The 25% M2M cap is there for my psychological comfort.
These rules are the balancing act between knowledge/comfort/ambition. I seem to think about these rules more than nearly any other aspect of my plan and bedding down a definitive answer has always alluded me.