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Treasuries Main residence exemption estimate for 2013/14 was 30 Billion. Should this ‘Tax expenditure’ be quarantined to provide provision for retirement? The wealthier you are the more expensive your house the bigger your tax expenditure benefit. Not only do we not expect people receiving this tax expenditure to mandatorily fund their retirement with the tax expenditure benefit they received we actually exempt homes from the pension assets test. Why should the expectations for receiving tax expenditure for housing be different to receiving tax expenditure for saving?
Is super really that bad? If the super pool wasn’t there, most private savings (to the reduced extent that they would exist) would most likely be in housing, benefiting from main residence exemption or negative gearing and contributing less then what the government actually collects from taxing super at 15%.
Isn't the $13billion more in tax revenue, that you are talking about, $13billion less in superannuation deposits. Won't this show up at a later date as a shortfall on the savings ledger, that may result in increased pension obligations?
A bit like your assumption that $1m in super is adequate, what happens if there is a period of high inflation and or a large currency correction.
The $1m could be rapidly devalued and the members may not be in a financial position to recover the capital base, or be too close retirement to recover. This then again loads up the Government pension costs as more qualify.
It is o.k looking at things in a simplistic manner, however things seldom pan out as we expect.
You could make the top marginal tax rate 15% and then there would be no problem.
Funny thing is that is ok to expect high income earners to pay approx 50% tax to fund socialist's lifestyles, but then be highly critical of a scheme which helps fund their retirement, has limited ability to tax minimise within the vehicle and offers a very stable revenue stream for the government.
I'll take a flat 15% income tax for all Australians thankyou very much, as opposed to paying more than my fair share at times!
MW
So why are we redistributing from the bottom 10% to the top 10% and 1%?
If we cut back on the assistance going to the top, we could either lower income and corporate taxes and / or increase spending on services. The $ figures are in the billions. This is not small change semantics.
Just wanted to address a previous post by Junior that I was reluctant to respond to for want of keeping the thread on topic, but that I think shouldn't be left where it was.
SPOILER: THIS IS LONG AND NOT ON-TOPIC.
It was the poor and average Bob & Jane that were hit hardest by forestry schemes, was it? Were they the ideal candidates for being sold upfront tax deductions to the tune of millions of dollars, with loans paid for using borrowed funds? It was those that needed the tax relief? What absolute garbage. The investors burned were the lawyers, the doctors, successful investors and the rest of the high income earners that were seeking relief from high income tax bills with a sweetener of a 'high performing' investment.
The only thing I agree with is that it was a wealth transfer to those involved in the manufacture and distribution of the schemes, and some did very well out of the sale of those investments.
@Sydboy007:
From the Treasury, 2009-2010:
"Personal income tax distribution
The personal income tax system is progressive — the tax share increases for those who earn more, while those individuals who have limited means bear relatively little or no tax liability (Chart 11).
For the 2009-10 income year (the latest year for which tax return data is available from the ATO), 57.5 per cent of personal income tax was collected from the 17.4 per cent of taxpayers earning more than $80,000 (with around 24.0 per cent of personal income tax coming from the 2.3 per cent of taxpayers earning over $180,000).
In comparison, the 30.5 per cent of taxpayers who earned less than $35,000 in taxable income paid only 4.0 per cent of the total net tax payable on income.
The 52.1 per cent of taxpayers in the $35,001 to $80,000 income range paid 38.6 per cent of total net tax payable on income.
You've got two trains of thought on the go - the first is that we need any changes made to the current system to be part of an overall tax reform. I agree with this.
The other, however, is that the current system is overly generous to the top end of the spectrum and that it is the people at the bottom that miss out. I don't think you can justify that by looking at who is actually contributing the tax revenue in the first place. When you add on consumption taxes like the GST, the top end contribution is even greater than the bottom end again, increasing the gap. Saying they can afford it is not justification in and of itself. The concessions to superannuation are limited by the caps, the concessions on earnings are of course not limited once they're in there.
The discussion as to how many of these massive funds are out there has been had earlier in the thread. There are very few funds with $5-$10m+ in them, and those that are there largely came about as a result of systems that have now been changed. The only way to get those kinds of balances in super now is through loan arrangements, and this is an area where I think HNW individuals that utilise these strategies are taking the piss and some action should be considered to close loopholes that allow super to be used in such a way. The number of instances where this is occurring, however, is likely to be even smaller again than the large funds referred to above. Not everyone wants to be on the cutting edge of what is acceptable and what isn't in the eyes of the ATO.
There are areas that should be addressed, but your focus should instead be 'What is going on that contravenes the purpose of superannuation and is being used to exploit the tax concessions?' rather than shaking your first in the air and demanding more from those that already give the most.
Thank you, Vixs.To keep it brief, yes my firm offer initial consultations, usually an hour, at no cost to determine if we are a good fit for the potential client and possible scope of advice needed.
A lot of planners get paid a lot of money to do not a lot of work, and many planners deserve the reputations they've earned - there are sharks in the water and there was a disconnect between client and adviser interests for a long time. Moving forward however, I like the direction the industry is going and believe it will result in better outcomes for clients. Even the banks seem to have made genuine and significant changes, from management staff down to how bank planners are paid.
On fees: He has around $1M invested. Pays 2% p.a.
Goodness me, that sounds high! It's hard to imagine there are many financial planners who would consistently achieve more than 2% outperformance for their clients.
It would be good to know the level of wealth for each income group as well. If say the level of taxation support provided by those in the top rate is roughly equivalent to the level of wealth they own within the economy, I'd argue they are paying a reasonable level of tax since it's roughly equal to their benefit within the economy. See below ABS graph to get an idea of what I mean. The top 10% income earners have roughly 56% of the wealth of the country. Seems there's a reasonable balance between wealth and level of taxation.
To get a large balance into super is relatively easy if you run a business. You can transfer business assets into the fund. The latest non concessional contributions limit is now a bit over $150K a year, so it's possible to funnel over $185K a year into super with the right arrangements. The below CGT exemptions can also help to build up a decent super balance.
Small business 15-year exemption
If your business has owned an asset for 15 years and you are aged 55 years or over and are retiring, or if you are permanently incapacitated, you won’t have an assessable capital gain when you sell the asset.
Small business 50% active asset reduction
You can reduce the capital gain on a business (active) asset by 50%.
Small business retirement exemption
A capital gain from the sale of a business asset will be exempt up to a lifetime limit of $500,000. If you are under 55 years of age, the exempt amount must be paid into a complying superannuation fund or a retirement savings account to obtain the exemption.
Is there any point continuing to provide tax relief to someone to contribute more to super if they've reached a level where they would no longer receive the aged pension?
Still with inflation near 3%, much higher if you're not purchasing a lot of imports, another 2% in fees and any tax "leakage" it would be hard to see performance being any more than standing still.
... At least make a person sign a page that shows the $ figures they will likely pay. Percentages are too easily dismissed as not much money.
I'm a big fan of people asking their adviser how they calculate their fees - most people will just get a stunned look or some garbage explanation. It's not even the answer that's important but whether or not your adviser can look you in the eye and justify their fees. There is a big variance in the capability of, and services provided by, financial planners - especially considering that up until recently they were mostly charging the same amount. I think that asking the question "What do I get for the fees I pay, and how are they calculated?" Anyone embarrassed about what they get paid is being paid too much.
I'll ask you again, what level of income do you believe a person should be entitled to with Government support?.
$50k a year puts a couple well above half of households. .
As for $1M being adequate, there's nothing stopping that figure from begin increased by the CPI each year. Let people top up to the new amount to help keep the real purchasing power..
I would like the Govt to publish figures on the annual cost of super since 1994 which includes fees and tax foregone compared to annual reduction in pension entitlements. I'm pretty confident the accumulated balance would be a very large 3 figure billions in the negative for savings. Will the system actually ever save more than it costs? I'm sceptical. It would be interesting to see if there has been any forecasting done by treasury on this.
Hi Vixs, out of interest how do you calculate fees and how do you present this to clients? Is it only when they ask or do you include a calculation in the Statement of Advice?
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