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RISK

Yup,

Probability!


So I can determine from your answer to me that was not addressed to me that you were talking about a totally different topic of probability and paper losses.
 
oh dear snake

my post you extracted that quote from was directed at anyone who wants to read it and not specifically at you and was generally in reply to tech/a's M&M's post and had nothing to do with you whatsoever

keep trying though - at least you're entertaining, for me at least

cheers

bullmarket
 
anyway, I better go for now - I'll pop back in later this week

good night all
 

Hmm would hate to be seen as lacking consistency.

So according to you then I would have a 40% chance of flipping a tail.

So out of 2 possible outcomes(Any one toss as you say) all of a sudden I have a 40% chance of a tail and a 60% chance of a head.

Hahahahaha

Logic also is not one of your strong points!

You've now progressed from annoying to amusing!!
Quicker than I thought possible.
 

Well that makes me feel good baby!

anyway, I better go for now - I'll pop back in later this week
Ok you do that. When you come back please elaborate on this:
...being your comment, and an investor I am drawing your attention to the words in red.

Snake
 
Risk (n) - exposure to the chance of injury or loss; a hazard or dangerous chance; to run risks, "The Macquarie Concise Dictionary"

Risk
the chance of something happening that will have an impact upon
objectives. It is measured in terms of consequences and likelihood. "Australian Standard - AS/NZS 4360:2004 Risk Management"

Scope of applicability of the standard includes Foreign Exchange and Investments.
 
tech/a

try thinking of it this way and it might become clearer - the weighted coin example is similar to a 'loaded' dice.

now in a fair dice all six numbers will have a 1/6 probability of coming up on any one throw, but in a 'loaded' dice at least one of the 6 possible outcomes will have a higher probability of coming up on any one throw....it's as simple as that

good night

bullmarket
 

Well bull??.

Can you clear this up for us.

Coin tossing, that is a fair set of coins =equal, Do you agree that probability theory is concerned with the mathematical analysis of quantities derived from observations of phenomena whose occurrence involves a chance element ?.
What do you think bull of this so far ?.

For a mathematical theory the essential ingredients are that an act or experiment is performed (e.g. coin tossing ) all possible outcomes of which can at least in principle be specified & are observable ( heads or tails ) & that a rule is given whereby for each possible outcome or set of outcomes there can be defined in a consistent way called the probability of the outcome or set of outcomes in question .

Yes or no bull ?

Have Fun Bob.
 
hello,

I've only started buying shares this year so I haven't looked much into risk.
but for me its the shape of your normal distribution bell curve thing at a point of time in the future.

I decided to look into things 1 year from now.
cash in my ING direct account around 5.5%. so my bell curve for this one is really a spike at 5.5%
I decided the blue chip shares I bought would return about 10%, based on past performance.
and some of the smaller ones I bought might return higher, but would be 'riskier', so their bell curve moved to around 20% but are much flatter and have a larger portion to the left side of the peak.
then I've mentally "multiplied" these together based on the proportion of my portfolio to each of these to generate my overall bell curve.


all fun.
Jurn
 
tech/a said:
.... Risk is not to be confused with probability---Risk is not to be confused with probability.---you get the picture. ...
I have generally thought that risk and probability have some bearing on each other - but it is an interesting concept Tech is trying to get across. Not easy going though as this thread seems to have gone off on a tangent discussing probability Perhaps the probability discussions need their own thread and let Tech get on with the subject of risk?
 
Bullmarket,

I wrote:

The correlation of holdings, positions should be known to understand the risk being carried. If your positions are highly correlated then you are taking on too much risk. All positions behave alike increasing your drawdowns for example.

You responded:


Nothing added to the discussion, initially.

Duc then wrote:



You responded:


Again nothing added to the discussion and you have ignored the important issue of correlation with regard to diversification.
 

Good point above.


A common misperception is the notion that the more uncorrelated risks a portfolio is exposed to, the lower that portfolio's overall market risk will be.

Sure there is non-diversifiable or relevant risk to contend with regardless of the diversification.

How does one hedge a portfolio other than to invest/trade in the currency of the market in question?
 
Hi Tech

Please correct me if I am wrong, but are we talking about managing the 'putting your money where your mouth is type risk? That is managing the the uncertainty and fear of a possible loss?

That the only time I see eyes glaze over and listen to people back peddling even after they've strongly defended their view. The analysis paralysis types.

Cheers
Happytrader
 
The general topic is starting to fragment slightly, which really is as it should be, as the definition of risk is only the starting point to try and get everyone on the same page, and barring some exceptions, most are in broad agreement as to the definition of risk

We can now address some of the other related topic areas;

Quantifying Risk models
Statistical models (probability, correlation, fat tails & standard deviation)
Non-statistical models (determinism)

Analysis models
Fundamental analysis
Technical analysis
Quantitative analysis
Macro-analysis (economic/political)
Micro-analysis (economic/political)

Risk management models
Stoplosses
Hedging
Diversification
Against the box
Options strategies
Dollar cost averaging
Buy & Hold
VAR
Efficient Frontier

So plenty to be getting on with regarding discussion.
jog on
d998
 
I suppose we could introduce these concepts now as well, as I see they have already been touched on by happytrader, and I think lesm and they are;

Components of risk
Marketability
Liquidity
Leverage
Information flow
Slippage
Trading costs
Taxes

Systemic risk
Exchange risk
Inflation risk
Interest rate risk
Political risk
Information flow

Non-systemic risk
Psychological risk

jog on
d998
 
Just to add some further components to;

Non-systemic risk
Psychological risk
Regulatory risk
Random event risk (labour disputes, legal actions, etc.)

jog on
d998
 
happy.
Please correct me if I am wrong, but are we talking about managing the 'putting your money where your mouth is type risk? That is managing the the uncertainty and fear of a possible loss?

Yes thats the idea I have in mind,it is however necessary to as Duc says get on the same page.

While I dont mind discussion on all or any of Duc's points It could well fragment the main purpose of what I originally had in mind being.

The application of Risk and its Management in trading models.

I will then try to place a practical bent on my posts on the topic refering where appropriate back to a trading example so that we can get a clearer picture of Risk and its Management in our day to day trading.

So on Risk and Probability.
When initially taking a trade we have an uncertainty (Risk) and an unknown probability of success or failure (Probability)

So it makes sence to Quantify that risk.
 
tech/a

While I dont mind discussion on all or any of Duc's points It could well fragment the main purpose of what I originally had in mind being.

I don't think that it will.
You can see from the multiplicity of opinions, that just the simple definition of risk had some rather disparate views.

If we (as a collective forum) build the model in a logical progression, then whatever model is eventually selected by individuals, they can have a transparent progression, and follow the logic of the construction process.

Teaching how to fish, as opposed to tossing out free fish.
Therefore under the variety of sub-headings we have the different elements that should at least be considered, as will be discovered, not all risk management methodologies can be employed, nor all risk negated.

jog on
d998
 
Duc.

Not everyone is analytical as you are. I'm not and I dont think you need to be.Infact my view is being overly so can affect your trading.Analysis paralysis.But thats what makes exchanges interesting.

The problem then becomes one of Relevance,here we differ to you everything has relevance and is necessary,to me some is and not all is necessary.

As an example most traders believe that you just have to be right.
Using all sorts of analysis to be as certain as they can that when they put their $$s down that it WILL be a right decision.
Fundamentalists look at all sorts of ratios,pulling apart balance sheets looking for a "Warren Buffet" bargain.
All sorts of scoring tabulation has been designed,newsletters written,weighted expert opinion,you name it its been done all in the false belief that to make $$s you must be correct more often that your incorrect.
Tech analysts put so much rubbish on a chart you have trouble finding the price action.They cross reference oscillators,and draw a zillion lines all looking for confirmation in their analysis.

The good news is that you DONT HAVE TO BE RIGHT MORE OFTEN THAN YOUR WRONG

I found I was far better at getting things wrong than I was at getting them right.
Probability theorists have a burning desire to be right.They cant conceive that you can be wrong--dead wrong and STILL make great $$s.
Its a lot less stressful as well.

Anyway I will continue along a defined path of my discussion of RISK with the desire to keep it relevant to trading.
I'm sure Duc and I will get involved in disagreements,and I will become involved in some of Duc's discussions.
But for those concerned about falling in a never ending discussion representing Quicksand,I'll do my best to keep it relevant.

Finally.This is the way I treat risk.
I have found that after 12 yrs this is the way I like to trade.Its profitable as those that follow T/T can attest to.Its easy,no guess work,takes little time and is fun.
Its not sexy and its boring.
I'm finding it difficult to get the time to reply due to Workplace agreement changes that I have to attend to.Apologies.
 
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