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Status of oil and gas exploration projects Namibia
Business | 2016-07-08Page no: 22
GABRIEL WIMMERTH
IS IT possible and necessary to construct an oil and gas refinery in Namibia? Twenty-six years after independence, Namibia does not have its own oil and gas refinery.
Too many EPL's on oil and gas have been dished out by the government. The ministry of mines and energy and some Namibians benefited from these EPL's by selling them to the next investor, who then claimed to have all the necessary technological and engineering capabilities, but to date nothing has happened. What is going on?
There are private oil and gas companies along our western coastline, exploring and drilling by applying different types of technologies, but they have been unsuccessful for more than 20 years, and it does not make any sense.
Namibia currently has managed to find gas off its southern coastline, the Kudu Gas Field.
This field is now lying idle, without anything being carried out. Ministers in this industry come and go, and each and everyone is telling us another good story, that in the next two to five years the project will kick off. I really have doubts about the Kudu Gas Field. The porosity of this gas field is around 12%.
Then we had private companies like HRT, Chariot Oil and Gas, Chevron, Sasol, Norsk Hydro and also the Russians, Sintezneftegas Namiiba, Arcadia, Enigma, Pancontinental, Ranger, Sasol, Shell, BHP, Petrobras, BP (now Puma), trying their luck to find oil in Namibia since the tenure of former Presidents Sam Nujoma and Hifikepunye Pohamba, but without any success.
The HRT got hold of indications of hydrocarbons, a teaspoon sample of hydrocarbons, which positively indicated the presence of crude oil. Here again, quick bucks were made by certain individuals, and nothing happened to date.
There are several other companies continuously exploring and drilling along the western coastline for oil and gas. But they do not get any samples of oil or gas. The ministry of energy can provide us with companies, which have been busy along our coastline trying to explore for oil or gas for the past 20 years, and if they have not been successful, give them a red ticket. Let them pack up and go. I also believe the EPL's have a time limit. A non-performer must be disqualified immediately.
It has been stated that the age-equivalent sedimentary rock make-up on the Namibian side is thinner than that on the Brazilian side. On the Namibian side, the upper cretaceous sequences are very thick, which suggest an early maturation for the lower cretaceous rocks as compared to the Brazilian side. The continental rift developed asymmetrically between Brazil and Namibia as the Pelotas Basin is characterised by proximal rifts in shallow water, and a wide and very thick rift in deep waters on the African side. There must be oil and gas in Namibia too.
The construction of an oil and gas refinery will cost N$75 billion for a 50 000 to 100 00 barrels-a-day refinery. Does Namibia as a country have such financial capacity? Not at all.
Namibia as a country is strategically located, and Walvis Bay is one of the leading ports in the world, known for its economical and safety performance. Yes, this is the best location, for an oil and gas refinery, for the southern African region.
POLITICS
This is sometimes the critical factor, which plays a vital role in any decision-making. Let us communicate regionally with Angola, as it possesses crude oil. So, the best thing will be to construct a refinery close to the Angolan border or coastline.
So, the question is: Why still selling or providing EPL's in this industry? Stop them all, and let us concentrate on Angola. Namibia might fork out US$5 billion from the national budget, or private companies and local businessmen will grab the opportunity. We are going to rely on investors and international companies on this project.
There are 13 refineries in Brazil, a country with 210 million people, compared to SADC, which has a population of 277 million people. South Africa has the majority of 55 million inhabitants, and the country has six oil and gas refineries. Does Namibia, with a population of 2,4 million people, need to construct a refinery? I guess the answer to this is: Yes, we do need to construct a refinery, as this will elevate us on the industrial scale, on par with the rest of Africa and the world.
http://www.namibian.com.na/Status-of-oil-and-gas-exploration-projects/42744/read
Business | 2016-07-08Page no: 22
GABRIEL WIMMERTH
IS IT possible and necessary to construct an oil and gas refinery in Namibia? Twenty-six years after independence, Namibia does not have its own oil and gas refinery.
Too many EPL's on oil and gas have been dished out by the government. The ministry of mines and energy and some Namibians benefited from these EPL's by selling them to the next investor, who then claimed to have all the necessary technological and engineering capabilities, but to date nothing has happened. What is going on?
There are private oil and gas companies along our western coastline, exploring and drilling by applying different types of technologies, but they have been unsuccessful for more than 20 years, and it does not make any sense.
Namibia currently has managed to find gas off its southern coastline, the Kudu Gas Field.
This field is now lying idle, without anything being carried out. Ministers in this industry come and go, and each and everyone is telling us another good story, that in the next two to five years the project will kick off. I really have doubts about the Kudu Gas Field. The porosity of this gas field is around 12%.
Then we had private companies like HRT, Chariot Oil and Gas, Chevron, Sasol, Norsk Hydro and also the Russians, Sintezneftegas Namiiba, Arcadia, Enigma, Pancontinental, Ranger, Sasol, Shell, BHP, Petrobras, BP (now Puma), trying their luck to find oil in Namibia since the tenure of former Presidents Sam Nujoma and Hifikepunye Pohamba, but without any success.
The HRT got hold of indications of hydrocarbons, a teaspoon sample of hydrocarbons, which positively indicated the presence of crude oil. Here again, quick bucks were made by certain individuals, and nothing happened to date.
There are several other companies continuously exploring and drilling along the western coastline for oil and gas. But they do not get any samples of oil or gas. The ministry of energy can provide us with companies, which have been busy along our coastline trying to explore for oil or gas for the past 20 years, and if they have not been successful, give them a red ticket. Let them pack up and go. I also believe the EPL's have a time limit. A non-performer must be disqualified immediately.
It has been stated that the age-equivalent sedimentary rock make-up on the Namibian side is thinner than that on the Brazilian side. On the Namibian side, the upper cretaceous sequences are very thick, which suggest an early maturation for the lower cretaceous rocks as compared to the Brazilian side. The continental rift developed asymmetrically between Brazil and Namibia as the Pelotas Basin is characterised by proximal rifts in shallow water, and a wide and very thick rift in deep waters on the African side. There must be oil and gas in Namibia too.
The construction of an oil and gas refinery will cost N$75 billion for a 50 000 to 100 00 barrels-a-day refinery. Does Namibia as a country have such financial capacity? Not at all.
Namibia as a country is strategically located, and Walvis Bay is one of the leading ports in the world, known for its economical and safety performance. Yes, this is the best location, for an oil and gas refinery, for the southern African region.
POLITICS
This is sometimes the critical factor, which plays a vital role in any decision-making. Let us communicate regionally with Angola, as it possesses crude oil. So, the best thing will be to construct a refinery close to the Angolan border or coastline.
So, the question is: Why still selling or providing EPL's in this industry? Stop them all, and let us concentrate on Angola. Namibia might fork out US$5 billion from the national budget, or private companies and local businessmen will grab the opportunity. We are going to rely on investors and international companies on this project.
There are 13 refineries in Brazil, a country with 210 million people, compared to SADC, which has a population of 277 million people. South Africa has the majority of 55 million inhabitants, and the country has six oil and gas refineries. Does Namibia, with a population of 2,4 million people, need to construct a refinery? I guess the answer to this is: Yes, we do need to construct a refinery, as this will elevate us on the industrial scale, on par with the rest of Africa and the world.
http://www.namibian.com.na/Status-of-oil-and-gas-exploration-projects/42744/read