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Re: Mens Health
Digital Rectal Exam
A digital rectal exam is the physical examination of the rectum, the last few inches of the bowel, just above the anus. The doctor inserts a gloved and lubricated finger to check for abnormalities of the anus and rectum. The exam takes about one to two minutes. It may cause mild discomfort, but it should not be painful.
By feeling through the rectal wall, the doctor can also examine the surface of the prostate gland.
Doctors use the digital rectal exam to evaluate certain symptoms in men. Usually these symptoms affect the digestive system, genitals and urinary tract. For example, a doctor may check the prostate in a man who complains of frequent urination.
The exam also is used to look for certain cancers. The exam can detect cancers or polyps that develop in the last few inches of the colon. However, your doctor probably will recommend an additional screening test for colon cancer, such as colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy or fecal occult blood testing.
In men, the rectal exam is often used to screen for prostate cancer in combination with a blood test for prostate-specific antigen (PSA test). There is some controversy about screening for this type of cancer, so discuss this testing with your doctor.
How It's Done
You will need to remove or pull down your clothing from the waist down and lay on your side on an exam table with your knees pulled up toward your chest.
Your doctor will insert a gloved and lubricated finger into your rectum. It often helps to exert pressure as though you are moving your bowels. Your doctor will feel the wall of your rectum, checking for unusual lumps, swellings or tenderness. The doctor will feel the prostate gland through the wall of the rectum and check for suspicious nodules, as well as for abnormalities in the gland's size or shape.
Follow-Up
Your doctor should be able to tell you the results of your exam before you leave. If your exam is not normal, your doctor can arrange follow-up testing.
I have had one of these examinations. I lay on the examining table on my side with both knees bent. It took about 1 or 2 minutes and was only slightly uncomfortable.
Don't feel embarassed as the doctor has probably done hundreds of them and it could save your life.
Digital Rectal Exam
A digital rectal exam is the physical examination of the rectum, the last few inches of the bowel, just above the anus. The doctor inserts a gloved and lubricated finger to check for abnormalities of the anus and rectum. The exam takes about one to two minutes. It may cause mild discomfort, but it should not be painful.
By feeling through the rectal wall, the doctor can also examine the surface of the prostate gland.
Doctors use the digital rectal exam to evaluate certain symptoms in men. Usually these symptoms affect the digestive system, genitals and urinary tract. For example, a doctor may check the prostate in a man who complains of frequent urination.
The exam also is used to look for certain cancers. The exam can detect cancers or polyps that develop in the last few inches of the colon. However, your doctor probably will recommend an additional screening test for colon cancer, such as colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy or fecal occult blood testing.
In men, the rectal exam is often used to screen for prostate cancer in combination with a blood test for prostate-specific antigen (PSA test). There is some controversy about screening for this type of cancer, so discuss this testing with your doctor.
How It's Done
You will need to remove or pull down your clothing from the waist down and lay on your side on an exam table with your knees pulled up toward your chest.
Your doctor will insert a gloved and lubricated finger into your rectum. It often helps to exert pressure as though you are moving your bowels. Your doctor will feel the wall of your rectum, checking for unusual lumps, swellings or tenderness. The doctor will feel the prostate gland through the wall of the rectum and check for suspicious nodules, as well as for abnormalities in the gland's size or shape.
Follow-Up
Your doctor should be able to tell you the results of your exam before you leave. If your exam is not normal, your doctor can arrange follow-up testing.
I have had one of these examinations. I lay on the examining table on my side with both knees bent. It took about 1 or 2 minutes and was only slightly uncomfortable.
Don't feel embarassed as the doctor has probably done hundreds of them and it could save your life.