Stormin_Norman
Currency Trader
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- 12 January 2008
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I thought I would start a non specific currency thread to discuss upcoming news announcements and their possible effects on the currency market.
Its a pretty big week for US announcements.
* Home Sale Numbers
* GDP
* GDP Deflator
* Consumer confidence
Also Japanese inflation + NZ and Canadian Current Account figures.
What are the predictions of analysts on these figures?
The Global Forex Trading Blog thinks that the news this week will continue the bearish attitude towards the USD.
They also point out that "last week saw a string of negative data form Europe. Construction output and industrial new orders both took a pummeling while Italy issued some pretty negative industrial numbers and trade deficit. French consumer spending is looking rather ragged while business confidence in general is languishing... the downside for Europe still looks vulnerable and may well be highlighted again this week through the IFO & GfK surveys. "
The GFT blog goes onto suggest that this EUR weakness might see the EURUSD trading in a range for the next few weeks before a break out (they didn't bet on which way).
Home Sale Numbers are the first one up this evening (morning US time). Most expectations say that January home sales might be slightly down on the December. This does not bode well for the US economy if this is the case; December was a record month for Sale Numbers, resulting in about 9 months of excess supply in the housing market. That means falling house prices (Average house price $207k down from to $216k) and equity for middle class America; the drivers of the American economy.
If the US is to avoid recession the leading indicators such as house sales need to show a good bounce from their terrible figures over the last few months. Expectations based on house sales do not seem high.
There is also a New Home Sales indicator that is released on Wednesday. It will be watched for the same reasons as Home Sales.
Other commentators are suggesting that the US might be at the bottom of the decline because the US stock markets have been less bearish in the last few days. Talk about quick to call a recession and quick to declare it over. Technically the US has not even hit an economic recession yet (2 or more successive quarters of negative economic growth). If it is too early to confirm the US is in recession then surely it is too early to proclaim the current US economic difficulties are over.
But back to the week's news. There is also a US consumer confidence index due out Tuesday. If there is a negative news on the consumer confidence analysts believe there could be a large negative shift against the USD; where as positive news might only see a mild positive reaction. Analysts are saying confidence in the USD is jittery at the moment and bad news might put the scares through the markets resulting in a quite large downside for the USD.
On Thursday there is the big announcement of the US Revised GDP figures. The last quarter figures were disappointing @ 0.7% however the market was expecting them. No negative number is expected however, indicating the economic definition of a recession for the US had not begun to happen late last year.
The Deflator number that is applied to the GDP will be interesting to note too. A deflator towards 2% will signal a weaker USD, while a deflator towards 3% will signal a stronger USD. The deflation is essentially the measure of inflation applied to GDP to get a value of the real value of a country's production. Deflator figures have the same general meaning as inflation figures.
On Friday morning the Japanese release their CPI/inflation figures. This figure is important for the JPY as it will indiccate the Japanese inflation and the flexibility of the Japanese Central Bank to change interest rates. If inflation is high the Japanese Central Bank raising interest rates would have a major effect on the markets.
Anything over 1% CPI rate would suggest the Japanese could raise rates. A figure lower towards .5% would see that threat reduced dramatically. A rising Japanese interest rate would see the JPY strengthen. The Japanese not to long ago was in a deflationary situation (negative inflation), so a 1% rate could see a real chance of a Japanese rate rise.
Our New Zealand cousins have their trade balance released on Friday morning too (Before the Japanese announcement actually). The Kiwi, like the Aussie is at record highs against the USD. Figures around the $1 Billion mark for the Current Account are expected.
A lower figure (<$1B)might consolidate the Kiwi's high's against the USD; but a worse (>$1B) current account figure might see a significant fall in the NZDUSD because of the fact the currency is at record highs.
Lastly on Friday we have the Canadian Current account too. The Canadian Loony is like the Aussie and Kiwi - commodity currencies at record highs against the USD. So the Canadian Current Account figures should have a similar impact to the NZ ones.
The figures the market expects is quite wide. A Current Account balance of Zero would be expected. A surplus towards $1B would see a further strengthening of the CAD and a deficit of $1B would see a significant retracement of movement in the CAD as a result.
With US GDP numbers being released in an hour, the USD may trade flat until those numbers are released.
But which way then?
the big one may be BB at 1500...
President Bush To Hold Press Call At 15:05 GMT
interesting.
bush wanting more money for the war, and for homeowners.
the homeowners bit might be interesting. it might restore a bit of lending confidence back into the international market. i read last week that only 20% of treasury bills were sold.
if the US government can convince the market the losses are over (and how i dont know!) then the USD should rally.
more government spending securing iraqi oil will put long term downward pressure on the dollar; but its the moral hazard question about home-owners that might be the big one.
i might go shortterm bullish for the USD on that perhaps? what do u think?
there needs to be a Kauri translater
but i agree. the fedman's talk will be interesting. what's your feeling there, other then him dressing as a ballerina?
will it be more of the 'save the homeowners' stuff? is there anyway to follow his speech?
The dramatic plunge in JGB prices that forced a temporary trading halt has put pressure on the EUR/JPY. JGB futures have fallen over 2 points in one of the biggest one-day moves in over a decade. The sharp rise in Japanese yields is putting some pressure on the EUR/JPY.. maybe??
Cheers
..........Kauri
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